Lavender may have various health benefits, including relieving anxiety and depression and supporting skin health. You can consume it, such as a tea or capsule, apply it topically, or use it for aromatherapy.
People usually associate lavender with two specific traits: its fragrance and its color. But you may not know that the lavender flower and the oil derived from it have long histories in herbal medicine.
The word lavender comes from the Latin root “lavare,” which literally means “to wash.” The earliest recorded use of lavender dates back to ancient Egypt. There, lavender oil played a role in the mummification process.
During later times, lavender became a bath additive in several regions, including ancient Persia, Greece, and Rome. These cultures believed that lavender helped purify the body and mind.
Read on to learn more about the potent health potential of lavender in its many forms.
Since ancient times, lavender has been used to reduce symptoms and provide support for multiple conditions. Modern science has confirmed many of its health benefits, while others are still under investigation.
Lavender may help with some of the following:
- insomnia
- anxiety
- hair loss
- headaches
- chemotherapy side effects
- acne
- burns
- eczema and dry skin
- wound healing
- mood issues
Insomnia
Once upon a time, lavender was recommended for people experiencing insomnia or other sleep disorders. People stuffed their pillows with lavender flowers to help them fall asleep and get a better night’s rest.
Today, research suggests that breathing in lavender’s aroma could improve sleep quality. A
Numerous smaller studies have found additional benefits of lavender for sleep issues.
Research from 2015 showed that people who used lavender aromatherapy felt more refreshed upon waking. Another
Anxiety
Lavender may also provide support for people with anxiety.
In a large
Other studies have found similar results.
Another
Hair loss
Topical use of lavender oil might help to treat a disease called alopecia aerata, which causes a person’s hair to fall out in patches.
According to an older
While this study is promising, it’s difficult to say whether the hair growth could be attributed to lavender specifically.
An animal study from 2021 also found that lavender oil successfully stimulated hair growth within a 28-day timeframe.
Headaches and migraine
The calming effects of lavender might be enough to soothe away a headache or migraine.
In one study from 2016, people with migraine who received 3 months of lavender therapy scored lower on a headache assessment scale than a control group.
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Chemotherapy side effects
According to the
Depression
Lavender’s effects on depression aren’t as well documented as those on anxiety, but research is promising.
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Another small 2015 study looked at people with kidney disease. The researchers found that those who inhaled a lavender scent for 1 hour during hemodialysis had lower scores of depression and stress than those who did not.
Older adults who drank lavender tea twice a day for 2 weeks in a small 2020 study experienced lower levels of anxiety and depression.
Acne
Compared to more aggressive treatments, lavender oil could be a gentle way to treat acne due to its ability to kill bacteria.
In a 2013 study, a combination of lavender oil and aloe extract effectively inhibited the growth of one bacterial strain that causes acne.
Burns
Lavender has long been used as a traditional remedy for burns, and some
Skin conditions
Lavender contains two inflammation-fighting compounds called linalool and linalyl acetate. A 2020 study suggests that these may provide relief for skin issues, such as:
- eczema
- dermatitis
- psoriasis
- itching
- rashes
Wound healing
Lavender’s soothing powers might extend to healing wounded skin.
A review of 20 studies found that lavender oil increased the rate of wound healing, promoted the growth of collagen, and boosted the tissue remodeling process of the skin.
Always do a patch test and use a carrier oil when putting lavender essential oil directly on the skin.
Lavender is a multipurpose plant. People use lavender in many ways to promote good health and well-being, including:
- dried flowers
- essential oil
- topical oil
- capsules
- teas, tisanes, and infusions
- creams, lotions, and salves
- beauty products
Lavender flower
Lavender, of course, begins as a plant with bright purple flowers.
In its original form, it has a soothing fragrance. You can add the buds to foods, use them in a potpourri, or steep them in tea. You can even dry them and place small sachets in your drawers to freshen your linens.
Essential oil
Lavender is commonly used in aromatherapy. To reap the benefits of its calming smell, you can simply hold a bottle of lavender oil to your nose and inhale.
For a more sustained experience, you may prefer to place a few drops of the oil into a diffuser, which can spread its aroma throughout a room.
Do not ingest essential oils. Always dilute them in a carrier oil before applying to the skin.
Lavender spray, like a pillow spray at bedtime, is another effective means of using lavender as aromatherapy. If you have kiddos or enjoy crafts, tap into multiple senses by making a DIY lavender playdough.
Topical oil
Lavender oil is created by steeping lavender buds in a carrier oil, such as olive or coconut oil, typically for at least 1 week. In the finished product, lavender oil should account for just 0.5 percent to 2 percent of the total amount of oil, or 3 to 12 drops of essential oil per ounce of carrier oil.
You can apply this oil topically, but it’s important to talk with your doctor before using lavender oil directly on skin. Unless directed to do so by a healthcare professional, don’t apply it on or near:
- irritated skin
- wounds
- rashes
- skin with symptoms of conditions such as psoriasis or eczema
To choose a high quality lavender oil, look for a product tightly sealed in a dark glass bottle with no additives or synthetic fragrances. And be sure to give it a sniff! A quality oil should have a strong smell.
While research suggests there are health benefits, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) doesn’t monitor or regulate the purity or quality of essential oils. It’s important to talk with a healthcare professional before you begin using essential oils and be sure to research the quality of a brand’s products. Always do a patch test before trying a new essential oil. Be sure to keep essential oils out of reach of children and pets, and store them away from heat and sunlight.
Capsules
While ingesting lavender oil on its own is not recommended, lavender-infused capsules are often used in the treatment of anxiety.
In small amounts such as in capsule form, lavender oil is considered safe to ingest. Because lavender capsules are herbal supplements, you can purchase them without a prescription.
Always follow the manufacturer’s directions on the bottle and be sure these capsules are made to be ingested.
Teas, tisanes, and infusions
Lavender tea, sometimes called a tisane, is commonly sold at supermarkets.
You can make it yourself by brewing 1 tablespoon of dried lavender buds in 2 cups of water.
Similarly, you can infuse lavender into a liquid sweetener like honey.
Lavender-Infused Honey
Ingredients
- 1 tbsp dried lavender flower
- 1 cup honey
- glass jar with lid
Directions
- Stir lavender flower and honey together.
- Place the jar in a warm place, like the top of the fridge, away from direct sunlight.
- Flip the jar every day to mix the honey and flowers.
- Allow the honey to infuse for 1–4 weeks.
- When you’re happy with the flavor, strain the flowers. You can discard them or add them to a cup of tea.
- Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight.
Creams, lotions, and salves
For application on wounds or extremely dry skin, try a lavender salve. A salve is typically made with thicker oils, like coconut oil, or wax, like beeswax or soy. You can purchase them or make them yourself.
Lavender creams and lotions may not deliver the same therapeutic benefits as more concentrated oils, salves, or capsules, but they’re a soothing way to experience lavender’s calming scent and moisturize skin.
Purchase a lavender-infused lotion or create your own by adding a few drops of lavender essential oil into an unscented base.
Beauty products
With a color and scent as appealing as lavender’s, it’s not surprising that countless beauty products feature it prominently, including:
- face masks
- cleansers
- body bars
- shampoos
As with lotions and creams, these products may not impart much clinical benefit, but can be a pleasant part of a beauty regimen.
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Short-term use of oral supplements like lavender capsules is also considered safe.
On the other hand, swallowing lavender essential oil is not a good idea. Essential oils can be toxic and lavender may cause intestinal cramping, nausea, or other adverse symptoms. Never consume lavender oil directly.
Safely using lavender as a topical oil will depend on your skin’s sensitivity. Some people experience an allergic reaction on the skin following the application of lavender oil. Always use a carrier oil and do a patch test before you use lavender on your skin.
More research is needed to determine the safety of lavender in people who are pregnant or breastfeeding. If these conditions apply to you, talk with your doctor before beginning any treatment with lavender.
If you need help finding an Allergist and Immunologist, then check out our FindCare tool here.
Many people enjoy the pleasing, calming fragrance of lavender.
Numerous studies have shown that this purple plant isn’t just a perfume, but can be used to treat the symptoms of a variety of health conditions.
Though not every purported health benefit of lavender has evidence to back it up, it may be worth giving lavender a try as a low-risk remedy for conditions like insomnia and anxiety.